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School Breakfasts in Illinois - Myths
It is important to understand some of the common
misperceptions about the School Breakfast Program (SBP).
MYTH #1 Transportation difficulties prohibit school breakfast programs,
and bus
companies are against it.
- Kids can be picked up at the regular
time and eat in the classroom.
- The Illinois Hunger Coalition has met with bus companies including
those in Will and Lake Counties serving multiple school districts and
they
were surprised to hear that opponents of school breakfast list bus
schedules as a barrier to serving breakfast. They insisted that they can and
could
accommodate for the SBP.
- One company said SBP was started in the schools
and they were never notified. This
posed no problem for the bus service.
- As one Chicago Public School official
remarked, if school districts are worried about it, they can just put it
in their contract with the bus
company.
- Illinois ranks 48th among the states for the provision of breakfast
to low-income children. If all but two states can provide school breakfast
without problems with transportation, why should Illinois bus
service pose such a problem? They don’t.
MYTH#2 The unions oppose school breakfast.
- The Illinois Education Association, the Illinois Federation of Teachers,
and the Chicago Principals and Administrators Association support
school breakfast.
- The Hotel Employees and Restaurant Employees Union Local
One representing cafeteria workers support school breakfast.
- In schools without school breakfast
teachers frequently buy food out of their own pockets to feed the children.
MYTH#3 School Breakfast is an unfunded mandate.
- SBP is a federal
entitlement program. Last year Illinois received $40 million in federal
dollars for SBP by serving only 27% of those eligible-190,000 children.
- If we served only half of the 700,000 children who
receive free and reduced-price lunch, Illinois would receive an additional
$38 million.
- For every free breakfast provided, the federal government reimburses
Illinois schools a $1.20 per served breakfast. In those schools where
a “severe
need” is determined, that school would be reimbursed from the
federal government up to $1.43 for each free priced school breakfast.
- The average cost of school breakfast in two
diverse IL. school districts representing one downstate and one suburban
area is $1.26. The average
reimbursement from
USDA is $1.26 and covers the cost of food, labor and benefits and
overhead.
- In Illinois there are 380 schools who have 40% of their
enrollment eligible for
free and reduce priced lunches and no school breakfast.
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